GIOVANNI KUCKARTZ PERGHER
Psicólogo mestrando em psicologia social e da personalidade pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande Do Sul - Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicologia
LILIAN MILNITSKY STEIN
Psicólogo, mestre e doutor em psicologia
RICARDO WAINER
PhD em psicologia
Abstract:
The present study intends to point out the benefits of the integration between basic research and psychotherapy. Autobiographic memories of depressed patients were emphasized, which are characterized by being overgeneral (i. e., extremely generic and unespecific). Among the consequences of the tendency for overgeneral mnemonic processing there are the difficulties to ima-gine the future, deficits in problem solving skills, facilitation of the perpetuation of ruminative processes and suicidal acts. Implications for cognitive therapy on depression turns around the need to emphasize the specificity, whether they are related to past situations or to future desired circumstances.
Keywords:Depression, memory, cognitive therapy.